The 1988 movie Beetlejuice is a
comedy horror film that has an interesting soundtrack and a scene that stands out
the most to me is the one in which Harry Belafonte’s song “Day-O” is used. In the
scene, everyone is gathered around the dinner table and they start questioning
Lydia, who is the daughter of the couple who have recently moved into the
house, about ghosts. The couple that owned the house before had an accident and
died. They were then confined in their house as ghosts, but when they realize
new people have moved into their house, they want them to leave. So they think
the best way to get the people to leave is by scaring them. This scene deals
with the ghosts trying to do just that; everything that occurs in that moment
is controlled by the ghosts in order to scare the people away. I thought the
whole scene was comical and the song, as well as the dance that went along with
it, added irony to the movie. When the song starts, Lydia’s mother is the one who
is singing, but a male voice is coming out of her mouth, which is funny. As she
gets up to dance, the other people around the table also do the same thing. More
amusingly, even though everyone is dancing, their facial expressions go against
their actions, which indicates they are being possessed. From hearing this
song, the audience may feel relaxed because the music is calming due to the
beat and slow tempo, or people may laugh since the scene is humorous. The music
is communicating the contradiction in the scene because the song does not evoke
the feeling of horror, instead it creates humor, but the scene is supposed to
be scary since the people are not in control of their bodies. The argument the
song is making in the movie is convincing due to this. It seems as if the scene
is making fun of the paranormal concept, because after the song and dance is
over, instead of being fearful, the people want to know more about ghosts. They
were excited about the house being haunted. This part is important because up
to this point, no one except Lydia had known about the ghosts. This scene with
the use of this music, causes the movie to progress forward, since now that
everyone has experienced something supernatural, it foreshadows that there will
be more interactions between the ghosts and the people.
The
lyrics to this song seem out of place with the movie because the man that sings
the song is talking about picking bananas for a living, which seems to have
nothing to do with the scene. However, the song may be intentionally chosen to
be out of place because it emphasizes the fact that this family does not belong
in this house. Another thing that catches my attention are the lyrics “daylight
come and me wanna go home” because to me it seems maybe the song is used to
show these ghosts want their house back to themselves. Also, the lyrics “work
all night” portray to me that the ghosts are trying really hard to achieve
their goal. According to Louis Giannetti in Understanding
Movies, “both words and
music convey meanings, but each in a different manner” (213) and this can be
seen in this movie.
Through
the use of this song in the movie, the directors used pathos to get people to
watch the film because if they enjoyed the song, then they might think they
would enjoy this movie as well. According to Andrea A. Lunsford, John J.
Ruszkiewicz, and Keith Walters in Everything’s an Argument, “emotions”
are important because they can be used “to connect with” (44) the audience. The
directors also used ethos by that if people like Harry Belafonte and his music,
and if they respect him, then people may associate that respect and amusement
to the movie. So using music in a movie can have various functions, such as it
can appeal to an audience, it can be used to create irony, or it can help the
scene progress forward. This increases the audience’s overall “plain old
likability” (Lunsford, Ruszkiewicz, and Walters, 59) for the movie, which can
be observed in Beetlejuice.
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