Upon seeing the remade movie, Poseidon, for the first time, one critic
wrote that this film “rolls over and plays dead” after the initial action scene
when a rogue wave capsizes a luxury cruise ship in the middle of the North
Atlantic Ocean. What led this critic to
make such an outlandish negative statement about this movie? The answer lies in the special effects that
make this film what it is. Computer
animated effects play an immense role in enhancing this movie and giving it a
sense of believability, but these effects also hold it back at times with
subpar animation making a viewer say, “Really, I’m supposed to think that was
real?”. Special effects appeal to a
viewer’s pathos, logos, and ethos in very different ways depending on the
context of the film. In Poseidon, the special effects set the
scene, but also, at times, detract from the imagery that we want to see in a
disaster movie.
Most, if not all, special
effects are designed to affect the emotions of a viewer in some way, as things
like color and motion play key roles in the realism of such effects. In Poseidon,
the most dramatic scene is, undoubtedly, a massive rogue wave smashing into the
side of the cruise ship and capsizing the vessel. The people inside the ship literally have
their world turned upside down as anything not tied down goes airborne and
rains down on the helpless passengers and crew. The wave itself initially appears off the
starboard side of the Poseidon and
stretches from horizon to horizon across our entire field of vision. This can only do one thing for the viewer:
inspire something between a strong sense of foreboding and a moment of pure
fear within he who can do nothing but watch.
As it approaches the ship, the sea rises up, actually covering the view
of the full moon that the helpless crewmen have from the bridge. The effect worked as desired: show the
audience just how big this wave really is and ensure that everyone knows that
this might just be the end for all the characters they have gotten to know over
the first portion of the movie. But how
far is too far as far as emotional appeals are concerned? Do excessive effects: explosions, fires, shattering
glass, and characters getting swept away, really contribute much to the scene
other than lengthening it and adding additional viewing angles. I personally think going all out with special
effects is fitting for a defining scene such as this, but this type of appeal
to pathos is addressed by Andrea A. Lunsford in Everything’s an Argument. In
the chapter on pathos, we learn that too much emotional appeal (disgust, shame,
outrage) can make an audience turn away instead of taking the side of an
argument (Lunsford 36). Here, if the
scene were too grotesque, that is, more so than it already is with the dead
piling up everywhere on board the doomed vessel, than the approval ratings of
this film would probably be even lower than the critics had already made
them. Regardless, this film is all about
omnipresent danger and incessant fear, and is very effective, at least early
on, at establishing both via appeals to pathos.
Any
movie that employs special effects of any kind will eventually hear from
critics and audiences as to whether those effects were believable. These analyses involve the film’s appeal to
logos, as viewers involuntarily ask themselves whether a given explosion, fire,
or flood appears as it would in the real world.
For a film like Poseidon, it
was absolutely crucial that all of these scenarios be depicted accurately. The film’s producer, Warner Bros., partnered
with an animation/effects company called Virtual Studios to create the exterior
of the ship itself as well as the environment surrounding this ill-fated
vessel. In this regard, from my
perspective, the film gets off to a bad start.
This movie starts much like we would expect it to, with the vantage
point rising out of the water to reveal a wide shot of the luxury liner at
sea. This predictability is unfortunate,
as I was immediately looking for clues as to how the ship was animated and how
realistic they were able to make it appear.
It took me a while, but eventually I came to the conclusion that this
broad view of the Poseidon was
designed primarily to obscure the fact that the ship is not real. The exterior was not near as well filmed, in
my opinion, as on board Titanic back
in 1997. In that movie, wide shots of
the ship were interspersed with close up shots of characters on deck, giving
the animated images a more realistic feel.
In Poseidon, the wide shots of
the enormous vessel continue much longer than an audience cares to see
them. We did not need to observe it from
all angles. And when we did zoom in on
the character Dylan as he jogs across the deck, there was no one around him and
very little to show that he is not jogging across a simulated reality. In Understanding
Movies, Louis D. Giannetti mentions how critics often feel about such acting. In regards to conversations in which actors
do not actually see each other while talking, he tells us that such acting in
front of a F/X blue-screens is often labeled cold and mechanical with none of
the subtleties of face to face conversation (Giannetti 34). I think that such a critical analysis fits
the opening scenes of Poseidon quite
well. To top it all off, while the
ship’s exterior is noticeably false, the interior is far too realistic. The lighting changes too drastically as the
camera view passes through a window and into the realm that was not created by
a computer. This is when the movie
really starts, and perhaps we were supposed to be jolted by such an abrupt
shift in atmosphere, but ultimately, it seems that director Wolfgang Peterson
made a poor judgment call at this stage of the movie. These and other visual shortfalls are just
some of the reasons that Poseidon
falls short of its famous predecessor.
This film is a remake of the
1972 film, The Poseidon Adventure,
and thus has a reputation to uphold. Most
moviegoers know the basic storyline behind Poseidon,
and whether or not it abides by that storyline equals a positive or negative
appeal to ethos. However, thirty-four
years have passed between the films and this latest edition will most likely
fit the category of a film produced for a new generation. There is one interesting point of difference
between the films that is worth mentioning.
In the original film, the wave that capsizes the Poseidon is actually a tsunami generated by an undersea
earthquake. In the remake, there is no
earthquake detected and the wave appears out of nowhere, leading it to be
labeled as a rogue wave. As the wave
appeared, I said to myself, “a wave from nowhere? Really?”
Is it too obvious that producers are attempting to wow audiences with
amazing special effects while assuming that everyone knows more or less how the
story will go? There is one clue that
suggests yes: this is a short movie. I
will admit that I was moderately surprised that this film only runs for an hour
and thirty-eight minutes (less if you don’t count credits). The reason behind this is the fact that only
a select few scenes depicting New Year’s Eve on board the Poseidon are shown prior to the wave striking the ship. Hence, the remaining majority of the movie
can be dedicated to the characters’ escape upward through the ship. Putting what essentially is the climax of a
film early on is a risky move as far as scripting is concerned, for that means
that most of the movie is falling action and various subplots or additional action
scenes must take place to keep the audience’s attention. This is what led that critic to say that,
after the wave strikes, this movie “rolls over and plays dead”.
Poseidon is a solid action/adventure movie for the
average moviegoer. It has its strengths
and weaknesses and seems to simultaneously be both an innovative and outdated
experience in terms of special effects.
Hence, I will give it two tickets.
It probably deserves between one and two tickets, but I will give it the
benefit of the doubt. In short, this is
a film for anyone but most certainly not for everyone. Does it “roll over and play dead” after the
wave strikes? I would say the answer is
no, but a lot was left to be desired over the final three-quarters of the
film. If one needs incentive to get out
and see this movie, click the link, watch the destruction, and wonder to
yourself, who, if anyone, will survive Poseidon?
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