The Representation
Test: Frozen
Frozen,
written and directed by Jennifer Lee, is a Disney movie about a fictional pair
of sisters named Elsa and Anna. In a movie focused on the two sisters, Elsa has
the unique ability to control the winter (snow, ice, etc) where Anna is kept in
the dark about her sister’s powers. When Elsa loses control of her powers and
is forced to flee the castle, Anna is the one who steps up to search out her
sister and resolve the conflict.
Looking at
the Representation Test, I was optimistic for this movie. We have two leading
female roles that break some of the normal stereotypes. I had a strong feeling
that this movie could pass the test with flying colors. But to my surprise, the
movie didn’t achieve as high of a score as I thought it would. I mean sure it
ended up with an A but I expected a lot more from a movie in which the two main
characters are female protagonists.
First of
all, Frozen received two points for the main protagonists being females. These
points were the obvious ones and why I decided to pick the movie. We have Anna
who is determined to help her sister control her powers in order to save her
from self-induced exile. And then we have Elsa who is trying to save her castle
from the eternal winter that she created. The next point comes from the fact
that neither woman is just an object of the male gaze. Although we do see that
Anna is interested in a guy and has another one that is interested in her, the
story itself avoids the concept of making the sisters just objects for the men
to look at. The final part of the women section of the representation test is
that the movie successfully passes the Bechdel Test. These protagonists have
many conversations that concern more than just a man, which gives it another
point.
Relating to
men, this movie does nothing to glorify the violent behaviors of men in any
way. There is an evil man who attempts to get rid of the sisters in order to
take over their castle but he is the villain and is not glorified in the
slightest. The next point comes from the restraint of idealizing men who have
the “perfect body”. The glorification of the perfect body for a male is
something that can create a lack of self-confidence in men which Disney does a
good job avoiding.
The
remaining points come from the fact that this film was written and directed by
a woman named Jennifer Lee. Also, the movie itself does nothing to promote offensive
racial, ethnic, and cultural stereotypes.
Overall the
movie did all right on the Representation Test. A score of 8 is much lower than
I anticipated however. I do see this test as a little too harsh on movies
though. A movie such as Frozen is doing great things promoting feminine strength
and the breaking out of the normal princess stereotype. Even the ending where
Anna gets saved by a hug from her sister rather than prince charming is another
example of how this movie truly breaks the “norm” for female roles. And yet,
this movie only gets a B on this test. I think that these kinds of tests are a
great idea however to achieve that sought after A is nearly impossible.
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