The Pursuit of Happyness
“Rhetoric of Space”
Each day our society is changing and
adapting its cultural background to a more innovative and profound way that
instills both equality and justice to a solidified nation. With evolving
enhancements concerning women’s rights, improvements in ethnicity and culture,
as well as an optimistic attitude towards LGBT individuals, the United States
alters these stereotypes in an accepting and positive way. Our country fulfills
the wants and needs of the people and takes their opinion and desires into
consideration. Despite these stereotypical developments, the film industry does
not always illustrate these advancements throughout their films. The
Representation Test is a media literacy tool that depicts the knowledge of
conversation and demonstrates a particular film’s cultural identity. Many people are starting to realize that
personal preferences play a dominant role in determining a movies prestige, but
fail to acknowledge that often times the greatest films receive an inaccurate
representation.
Introduced in 2006, The Pursuit of Happyness is a film that left
an everlasting impact bringing Americans to their feet. Based on a true story, The Pursuit of Happyness describes a
unique and brave father who sacrifices everything for his young son. In hopes
to achieve success as a future stockbroker in the heart of San Francisco, this
young man inspires individuals that through hard work and dedication identities
can be changed. This particular film has gone down in history as one of the
most remarkable and inspirational films of a man who overcame all odds to
achieve the impossible.
Beginning with the first section of the Representation
Test, Women, have often times been overlooked as actresses who are unable to
compete for a lead role or are generally stereotyped based on their race as the
mother-like figure who lacks wisdom and character. Although within The Pursuit of Happyness, a woman may not play a profound role,
this particular film does not judge a woman based on their race and ethnicity,
but simply acknowledges the courage and love a mother has for her son. A scene
that depicts these attributes is when Christopher’s wife, Linda, chooses to
leave her son in his father’s guidance and states, “I know you will take care
of him, I know that” (T.P.H.). By having faith in her husband she
accepts that leaving her son under his father’s protection is in the best
interest for his future. The poise and astuteness that this woman withholds, conveys
the message that voids any racial stereotypes associated with any previous
accusations upon colored women. Moving away from past racial slurs and
segregation, films are starting to provide a more accurate representation of
women in society.
Another category that the Representation
Test outlines are the film’s that give men certain stereotypes that do not
honestly reflect or resemble their true nature. Frequently, films glorify men
as violent and destructive forces, but The
Pursuit of Happyness proves otherwise.
In addition, during a horrific time in our countries past history, stereotypes
surrounded colored men and women in a negative and un-justice manner. Not only does this film show the true
characteristics of a colored father and son who join forces and achieve success,
but proves to society that men are perfectly capable of becoming the main
caring and supporting parent figure in a family. This film accurately
illustrates that your race and ethnicity have nothing to do with your ability
to achieve yours goals and aspirations. As the story unfolds, Christopher Gardner
begins to take over as a father who encourages and shares words of wisdom
towards his son saying, “Hey. Don't ever let
somebody tell you…you can't do something. You got a dream, you gotta protect
it. If you want somethin', go get it. Period” (T.P.H). Often times,
society recognizes that women generally fulfill these roles, but as the
audience sees here, the wise words of encouragement are told from a father to
his beloved son. The film industry is starting to acknowledge this certain stereotype
about men and are slowly improving and altering it to reflect men in a more
supportive light.
Lastly, The Pursuit of Happyness does not recognize the controversies in
regards to LGBT individuals along with people and their disabilities. Although, these common stereotypes are not
present, the director, Gabriele Muccino, evokes a
sense of compassion and understanding among his viewers. As told in Everything’s an Argument, “We will be true to the values that make us who we are”
(Lunsford 31). I firmly believe that his
position on these stereotypes would be identified and constructed in a helpful
and encouraging way that suspends judgment of any past, present, or future
disputes if necessary.
Receiving an overall score of a 5 on the
Representation Test, I feel does not portray the overall quality of this film.
As I filled out this test, I am surprised that this spectacular film obtained a
lower end grade in the “C” category. Even though times are changing in regards
to stereotypes, personally, I believe that a representation of a movie should
be based on a personal preference rather than an established test. According to Andrea Lunsford, in her book Everything’s
an Argument, “Strong emotions can add energy to a certain passage” (36). Throughout
the beginning of time, films have been created to instill passion, desire,
knowledge, and much more upon its audience. The creation of The Pursuit of Happyness is a story line
that deserves to be recognized as a credible representation of cultural and
racial diversity and the Representation Test is in fact, a parody of this
phenomenon. Overall, I rate this film a
5 out of 5 Slurpee’s in hopes to show an audience that tests like these do not
always illustrate the true representation of a film.
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